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Sunday, June 7, 2026

Permits Hit a 49-Year High as 70% Push Back. Texas Tightens Instead.

Permits hit a 49-year high while 70% of Americans oppose nearby builds, and seven states have moved to pause, ban, or tighten datacenter growth this month alone. Operators who lock self-supplied generation, front-load water specs, and show up to El Paso's rulemaking will energize first while competitors wait on queues and ballots.

Today's Lead

The datacenter permitting surge collided with a wall of local resistance this week, and the contrast lines are now clearly drawn. Business Insider documented 176 new US datacenter permits in 2025, the highest single-year count since 1976, driving projected load of 224 to 359 terawatt-hours annually, more than any state but Texas. Meanwhile Illinois paused all new tax incentives July 1, Reno extended its moratorium to 2027, and Gallup pegged opposition at 70% nationally.

Texas tightened ERCOT interconnection standards rather than banning construction. That's the structural advantage smart developers should be pricing in right now.

Power

Self-Supply Becomes the Hyperscaler Default

Google broke ground on the Meitner Energy Center in Gray and Roberts Counties with Intersect, a co-located datacenter and power plant in the Panhandle. No capacity, generation type, or timeline disclosed, but the model is the signal. Microsoft, AWS, and Meta are running similar plays. ERCOT's queue stretches past 300 GW of pending applications, and some positions reach commercial operation in 18 months while others stall at three years waiting on substation work.

Separately, Xcel's 750 MW Minnesota deal with Google flips utility economics: Google pays all generation and transmission costs, saving Minnesota ratepayers $1.1B to $1.5B over 15 years. CEO Bob Frenzel signaled more deals coming in Colorado and Texas. Risk: developers treating the ERCOT queue as a reservation system rather than a constraint will watch self-supplied competitors energize first and lock in the anchor tenants.

Water

Design Opacity Is Inviting Worst-Case Modeling

AI datacenters consumed 264 billion gallons of water in 2025 per Mordor Intelligence, while 63% of the US sat in drought and TVA recorded the fourth-lowest runoff in 152 years. Utah's Stratos Project, backed by Kevin O'Leary, learned the cost of vagueness the hard way. Utah Clean Energy modeled 16.6 billion gallons annually using standard combined-cycle turbine assumptions because developers hadn't disclosed their generation architecture. The number went viral, Senate leader Stuart Adams sent a letter, and O'Leary agreed to a 75% footprint reduction days after calling the demand "outrageous."

The lesson for Texas developers eyeing the Permian and Hill Country: front-load closed-loop cooling specs, water offset commitments, and generation architecture before advocacy groups model your project for you. Risk: every month a developer delays water disclosure, opponents fill the vacuum with the highest defensible estimate, and that number becomes the permitting baseline.

Politics

Texas Tightens, Others Pause

Texas raised the ERCOT interconnection bar. Illinois suspended all new tax incentive processing July 1 after the POWER Act failed. Ohio's DeWine paused a $1.6B annual credit. Reno extended its moratorium to August 2027 on a 6-1 vote. New York advanced a one-year moratorium. Monterey Park became the first US city to permanently ban datacenters by ballot. Missouri's HB 3362 and 3364 died May 15, and voters in Festus, Independence, and St. Charles have already recalled or ejected pro-development council members.

El Paso released a draft Data Center Policy Framework, the first meaningful Texas municipal signal that local oversight is coming even in a development-forward state. Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer captured the governing logic at a $16B hyperscale groundbreaking: hold developers to high standards locally rather than watch them build badly elsewhere. Risk: developers who skip rulemaking participation will inherit frameworks written by Alli Finn at AI Now and the unions, not by operators.

Sources we cited

11 articles across 11 publishers · 78 reviewed today

  • The AI boom is gobbling up power faster than ever
    Jun 7, 2026·The data center boom is accelerating. A Business Insider analysis of US data center permits reveals a staggering escalation in data center
  • They're noisy. They're unpopular. Should data centers be banned?
    Jun 4, 2026·They're loud, costly and wasteful — something you wouldn't want in your neighborhood, according to critics. But these high-tech centers are
  • [3]ENR
    Ill. Governor Pauses Data Center Incentives, NY Lawmakers Pass One-Year Moratorium - Engineering News-Record (ENR)
    Jun 5, 2026·Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker is pausing the processing of any applications for data center tax incentives in the state beginning July 1. Pus
  • Google Unveils Meitner Energy Center in Texas Data Push
    Jun 4, 2026·Google just announced the Meitner Energy Center, a new data center facility in Gray and Roberts Counties, Texas, built in partnership with I
  • Google Data Center Deal Will Save Xcel Energy Customers Up To $1.5 Billion Over 15 Years
    Jun 6, 2026·Utility deals rarely make investors lean forward. This one should. Xcel Energy (NASDAQ:XEL | XEL Price Prediction) just struck an electric s
  • US data center permits drive large jump in power demand
    Jun 7, 2026·A Business Insider analysis of US data center permits found that facilities permitted through 2025 would consume between 224.3 terawatt-hour
  • AI Data Centers’ Water Consumption Breaks 264 Billion Gallons in 2025 as Devastating Drought Hits Nearly 63% of U.S.
    Jun 6, 2026·Americans across multiple states are being urged to conserve water as drought conditions intensify, reservoirs shrink, and utilities issue i
  • Will Utah data center use 16B gallons of water and span almost 3 Manhattans? What to know
    Jun 7, 2026·In spring 2026, social media users spread a rumor that a new data center in Utah would use about 16 billion gallons of water a year and that
  • [9]KUNR
    Reno City Council extends data center moratorium into 2027
    Jun 5, 2026·During a nine-hour special meeting, the council finalized a temporary ban on special use permits for new data centers in Reno, making it the
  • ‘They’re already here’: Regulating data centers stalls in Missouri
    Jun 5, 2026·Interior of a modern data center (Getty Images). The rapid expansion of hyperscale data centers is far outstripping efforts to regulate the
  • Texas AI data center growth rises as other states consider bans
    Jun 3, 2026·As Maine and other states consider bans and moratoriums on large data centers, Texas is moving in the opposite direction. Most are tied to

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