Minnesota is a significant source of hydroelectric and wind power that can be transmitted to Texas datacenters through regional power grids and interstate transmission lines.
Referenced in 4 briefingsLast referenced: August 1, 2026
In Wisconsin, the Sierra Club challenged air permits for a Vantage/Oracle/OpenAI campus; a Minnesota court temporarily halted construction pending environmental review.
Separately, Xcel's 750 MW Minnesota deal with Google flips utility economics: Google pays all generation and transmission costs, saving Minnesota ratepayers $1.1B to $1.5B over 15 years.
In Minnesota, the company signed a 1.9 GW deal with Xcel Energy anchored by 300 MW of Form Energy iron-air batteries (the largest long-duration battery project ever announced), 1.4 GW of wind, and 200 MW of solar, funded through a "clean energy accelerator charge" that isolates Google's costs from ratepayers.